A case of male hysteria characterized by recurrent attacks of motor aphasia and lethargy — 運動性失語と嗜眠の反復発作を呈した男性ヒステリーの一例

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A case of male hysteria characterized by recurrent attacks of motoraphasia and lethargy運動性失語と嗜眠の反復発作を呈した男性ヒステリーの一例――催眠と暗示による見かけ上の治癒セオドア・ディラー1894年Philadelphia別刷・AI翻訳 英日対照版パブリックドメインAI翻訳プロジェクト2本論文と収録範囲について

本書はセオドア・ディラー『A case of male hysteria characterized

by recurrent attacks of motor aphasia and lethargy』1894年別刷を、米国国立医学図書館所蔵原版の全12スキャン頁、OCR、頁構造データへ照合した英日対照版です。邦題を『運動性失語と嗜眠の反復発作を呈した男性ヒステリーの一例――催眠と暗示による見かけ上の治癒』としました。翻訳対象は原題紙で著者として記載されたセオドア・ディラー本人の論文本文5頁です。

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mailto:info@straightplayingcards.com6責任表示と構成原題紙・責任表示：4項目セオドア・ディラー論文本文：19項目目次運動性失語と嗜眠の反復発作を呈した男性ヒステリーの一例――催眠と暗示による見かけ上の治癒 …… B00001 7英日対照本文8 B00001｜原版スキャンp.1｜原文順0001｜原題紙・責任表示運動性失語と嗜眠の反復発作を呈した男性ヒステリーの一例――催眠と暗示による見かけ上の治癒

原文 A case of male hysteria characterized by recurrent attacks of motor aphasia and lethargy;

apparent cure by hypnotism and suggestionB00002｜原版スキャンp.1｜原文順0002｜原題紙・責任表示医学博士 セオドア・ディラー原文 By Theodore Diller, M.D. B00003｜原版スキャンp.1｜原文順0003｜原題紙・責任表示聖フランシス病院精神科訪問医、ピッツバーグ無料診療所神経科医（米国ペンシルベニア州ピッツバーグ）。

原文 Visiting Physician to the Insane Department of St. Francis Hospital; Physician to the

Neurological Department of Pittsburg Free Dispensary, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania.B00004｜原版スキャンp.1｜原文順0004｜原題紙・責任表示『インターナショナル・メディカル・マガジン』1894年4月号より再録。

原文 THE published accounts of cases of hysterical aphasia are but few and are to be found

widely scattered in the literature upon this subject. Lethargy is also a very uncommonhysterical symptom, but is pretty well recognized as such.” I can, however, find reference to no case in which both aphasia and lethargy presented themselves as hysterical symptoms …

原文 M. B., aged thirty-seven ; teamster; married; father of three children ; has always been

healthy; never sick a day in his life; never drank much, and for several months past hasabstained from all alcoholic beverages ; - denies specific history. For some weeks past he has been out of employment and has in consequence been worrying a great deal. He fears t…

原文 He came to the Pittsburg Dispensary in the latter part of October, 1893, complaining that

his voice would leave him upon certain occasions. The symptom had occurred, for the first time,one month before. Since the initial attack he has had four or five similar attacks each week, the shortest being three hours in duration, the longest lasting one-half day. …

原文 During the attacks he is unable to utter a single word. He knows what he wants to say, is

entirely conscious, makes an effort to utter the words in his mind, but with total failure ; herecognizes all familiar persons and objects about him, and comprehends as well as at any other time all that is said in his presence. He can read and write during an attack…

原文 Present State—Physically the man is fairly well developed, rather stout, and shows upon

casual observation no evidence of disease. Mentally he is dull, stupid, almost feeble-minded. Heis a great believer in magic, relics, etc. States that he has great confidence in the efficacy of the blessing he recently received at a convent in this city. B00010｜原版スキャン…

原文 I learned, upon inquiry, from the man’s relatives that he was always dull, stupid, and

simple-minded, although he had never been regarded as insane. He performed simple manualwork very well and worked very faithfully when he had employment. B00013｜原版スキャンp.5／原論文p.3｜原文順0013｜セオドア・ディラー論文本文13［歴史的医学資料：以下は1894年当時の診断名・患者記述・催眠・暗示・電気療法・強制栄養等の記録であり、現代の診断基準や医療上の推奨…

原文 It will, I think, be conceded that no organic disease could produce the symptom-complex

noted in: this case. The recurring attacks of aphasia would in themselves strongly indicate thatthe case is one of hysteria; but for corroborative evidence we have to note two significant hysterical stigmata, viz., anesthesia and concentric contraction of the visual …

原文 A more debatable question would be as to whether the case is one of hysterical aphonia, of

hysterical mutism, or of hysterical aphasia. As the case presents the exact clinical symptoms ofaphasia, and lacks the symptoms of apparent muscular involvement seen in the other two affections, I think it can be more properly called hysterical motor aphasia. B00015｜原…

原文 The foregoing account of the case, with the remarks which follow it, had been written

about December 1, some few weeks after the patient had ceased visiting the dispensary, andwhen I had supposed that I should probably not see him again; but in the latter part of November the man was admitted to St. Francis’s Hospital in the service of my colleague, P…

原文 He entered the hospital with the history that for two or three weeks before he had been

having spells, on alternate days, in which he would lie stiff, “like dead,” upon the floor for twoor three hours. During these two weeks or longer he clung to the idea that there was a stoppage in his throat or gullet which prevented food from entering his stomach. In…

原文 When I first saw him in the hospital—which was in the afternoon—he complained to me of

the stoppage of the passage-way, and said that food could not enter his stomach, I assuredhim, with as confident a manner as possible, that he would surely get well, and very soon at that. I took him to the clock and said, “‘ After to-morrow at ten o’clock you can nev…

原文 Both of the suggestions made at the hospital were, at my request, frequently repeated by

the hospital interne, Dr. Conners, and the nurses, so that the man was, so to speak, surrounded

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by or in an atmosphere of helpful suggestions. In view of the failure which attended thesuggestions when the patient first came under my care, and the striking success which attended their subsequent employment, I cannot help feeling that the difference in results wa…

原文 I have for a long time thought that the reason that Christian Scientists, Faith Healers,

etc., often obtain, through suggestions, results which cannot be attained by reputablephysicians, is due to this “atmosphere of suggestion” which the individual enters when he applies for relief to one of these psychological gymnasts. B00021｜原版スキャンp.6／原論文p.4｜原文順0021｜…

原文 The fact that suggestions alone produced such prompt beneficial effects when, upon a

previous occasion, suggestions coupled with hypnotic sleep or drowsiness had produced noeffect whatever, lends support to the view that the essential part of hypnotism, from a therapeutic stand-point, is the suggestion. B00022｜原版スキャンp.6／原論文p.4｜原文順0022｜セオドア・ディラー論文本文18…

原文 Another point worthy of note is that the suggestion was made that the lethargic attacks

could not occur after a certain definite time, while in the matter of the difficulty in the foodentering the stomach the suggestions were made in an entirely different way; he was simply, though repeatedly, assured each day that he was better, and was rapidly getting …

原文 As regards the diagnosis, if the case could be properly called one of hysteria before the

appearance of the lethargic attacks, and the persistent idea with regard to swallowing, itcould, with double assurance, be called such after the appearance of these symptoms, The question arises as to whether the persistent idea concerning the stoppage of the passage-…

22原版スキャンp.1 23原版スキャンp.3／本文p.1 24原版スキャンp.4／本文p.2／図・数表あり25原版スキャンp.5／本文p.3 26原版スキャンp.6／本文p.4 27原版スキャンp.7／本文p.5 28底本と資料分離底本：https://archive.org/details/101755995.nlm.nih.gov 1894年Philadelphia別刷。全12スキャン頁のうち、原題紙1頁と論文本文5頁を収録した。空白5頁と雑誌広告1頁は読者本文から除外した。